🌍 EUFOREAの10年戦略：呼吸ケアの未来
慢性呼吸器疾患（CRD）は、世界中で予防可能な罹患率や障害の主要な原因の一つです。2025年には、西洋の人口の約3分の1が影響を受けると予測されています。この問題に対処するため、EUFOREA（欧州アレルギーおよび気道疾患研究教育フォーラム）は、2025年4月にブリュッセルで「呼吸ケアの未来を形作る」というシンポジウムを開催しました。本記事では、このシンポジウムでの主要なポイントや今後の呼吸ケアの方向性について詳しく解説します。
🔍 研究概要
このシンポジウムは、WHO（世界保健機関）やEUFOREAからの基調講演者を迎え、以下の目的を持って開催されました：
- 臨床実践への革新を翻訳するための対話を促進すること
- 呼吸器分野のさまざまな利害関係者間の協力を奨励すること
- 呼吸ケアを変革し、CRDの流行を抑制するための戦略的優先事項を定義すること
📊 方法
シンポジウムでは、参加者が最新の研究成果や臨床実践の革新について意見を交換しました。特に、予測的、予防的、患者中心の医療への移行が強調され、価値に基づく医療システムの支援が求められました。
📋 主なポイント
| ポイント | 詳細 |
|---|---|
| CRDの現状 | 慢性呼吸器疾患は、予防可能な障害の主要な原因であり、2025年には西洋の人口の約3分の1が影響を受けると予測される。 |
| シンポジウムの目的 | 臨床実践への革新の導入、利害関係者間の協力、呼吸ケアの戦略的優先事項の定義。 |
| 医療の未来 | 予測的、予防的、患者中心の医療への移行が重要視され、価値に基づく医療システムの支援が求められた。 |
💭 考察
シンポジウムでの議論は、慢性呼吸器疾患の管理における新たなアプローチを示唆しています。特に、患者中心の医療は、患者のニーズに応じたケアを提供するために不可欠です。これにより、患者の長期的な健康結果が改善されることが期待されます。
📝 実生活アドバイス
- 定期的な健康診断を受け、呼吸器疾患の早期発見に努めましょう。
- 禁煙や健康的な生活習慣を実践し、呼吸器の健康を守りましょう。
- 呼吸器疾患に関する最新の情報を常にチェックし、知識を深めましょう。
⚠️ 限界/課題
本シンポジウムの成果は、参加者の意見や経験に基づいていますが、すべての地域や国における呼吸器疾患の状況を反映しているわけではありません。また、実際の臨床現場での適用には、さらなる研究と検証が必要です。
まとめ
EUFOREAのシンポジウムは、呼吸ケアの未来を形作るための重要なステップです。慢性呼吸器疾患の管理において、予測的、予防的、患者中心のアプローチが求められています。
🔗 関連リンク集
参考文献
| 原題 | Shaping the Future of Respiratory Care: A look into the next decade and strategic recommendations by EUFOREA. |
|---|---|
| 掲載誌(年) | Chest (2026 Jan 14) |
| DOI | pii: S0012-3692(26)00018-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2025.12.043 |
| PubMed URL | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41544956/ |
| PMID | 41544956 |
書誌情報
| DOI | 10.1016/j.chest.2025.12.043 |
|---|---|
| PMID | 41544956 |
| PubMed URL | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41544956/ |
| 発行年 | 2026 |
| 著者名 | Bertels X, Scadding Gk, Backer V, Lau S, Wj Fokkens, Barnes Pj, Sprekelsen M Bernal, Bjermer L, Blaiss M, Borzova E, Brüggen Mc, Brusselle Gg, Cardell L, Conti Dm, Cornet M, De Corso E, De Groeve B, Djukanovic R, Fox At, Gaga M, Gevaert P, Gibson P, Gray C, Han J, Heaney L, Heffler E, Hoffmann Hj, Hopkins C, Jackson D, Jauhola O, Jesenak M, Johansen P, Khaleva E, Landis B, Lee S, Lund V, Mäkelä M, McDonald M, Melén E, Mullol J, Nieto-García A, Pavord I, Peters A, Price D, Quirce S, Ryan D, Sahlstrand-Johnson P, Scheire S, Schmid-Grendelmeier P, Schneider S, Senior B, Shire Cme, Smith P, Szepfalusi Z, Teeling Mta, Wechsler Me, Houssiau P, Rabe Kf, Hellings Pw, Castro Jl |
| 著者所属 | The European Forum for Research and Education in Allergy and Airway Diseases, Brussels, Belgium. Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Head and Skin, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. Electronic address: xander.bertels@euforea.org. / ENT Department, Royal National ENT Hospital, London, United Kingdom. Division of Immunity and Infection, University College, London, United Kingdom. / Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark. / Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. / Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Otorhinolarynogology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. / National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom. / Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Spain. / Department of Respiratory Medicine & Allergology, Institute for Clinical Science, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. / Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA, United States. / Dermatology Division, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. / Christine Kühne-Center for Allergy Research and Education (CK-CARE), Davos, Switzerland. Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. / Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium, Departments of Epidemiology and Respiratory Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands. / Division of ENT Diseases, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of ENT Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. / Escuela de Doctorado UAM, Centro de Estudios de Posgrado, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Unit, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. / Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Alrijne Hospital, Leiden, the Netherlands. / UOC Otorinolaringoiatria, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy. / imec, Leuven, Belgium. / School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Medical Faculty, University of Southampton and NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom. / Children's Allergy Service, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, United Kingdom. Department of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. / 1st Respiratory Medicine Department, Hygeia Hospital, Marousi, Greece. / Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Head and Skin, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. / Dept of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia. / Department of Paediatrics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. / Department of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA. / Wellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom. / Personalized Medicine Asthma and Allergy Unit - IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano (Milan), Italy // Department of Biomedical Sciences - Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele (Milan), Italy. / Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark. / King's College London, London, United Kingdom. / Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wis, USA. / HUS Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. / Institute of Clinical Immunology and Medical Genetics, Department of Pulmonology and Phthisiology, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, University Hospital in Martin, Martin, Slovakia; Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, University Hospital in Martin, Martin, Slovakia. / Department of Dermatology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. / Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Human Development in Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, UK. / Unité de Rhinologie-Olfactologie, Service d'Oto-Rhino-Laryngologie et de Chirurgie cervico-faciale, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneve, Switzerland. / Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. / Ear Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom. Royal National Ear, Nose, Throat and Eastman Dental Hospital, UCLH, London, United Kingdom. / Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. / The Allergy Clinic, Johannesburg, South Africa. / Department of Clinical Science and Education Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet and Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. / Rhinology Unit and Smell Clinic, ENT Department, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERES. Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. / Pediatric Pulmonology & Allergy Unit, Health Research Institute, La Fe University Hospital, Valencia, Spain. / Respiratory Medicine Unit and Oxford Respiratory NIHR BRC, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. / Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. / Observational and Pragmatic Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore. Centre of Academic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom. / Department of Allergy, La Paz University Hospital, IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain. / Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. / Skåne University Hospital, Dep of Otorhinolaryngology, 221 85 Lund, Sweden. / Allergy Unit, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Dermatology, High Altitude Clinic, Medicine Campus Davos-Wolfgang, Davos-Wolfgang, Switzerland. / Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Austria. / Harold C Pillsbury, III Distinguished Professor of Otolaryngology, Chief, Division of Rhinology, Allergy, and Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. / Patient Advisory Board, The European Forum for Research and Education in Allergy and Airway Diseases, Brussels, Belgium. / School of Medicine, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia. Menzies Centre, National Centre for NeuroImmunology and Emerging Disease, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia. / Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Allergology and Endocrinology, Comprehensive Center Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. / Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, USA. / Novo Holdings, Denmark. / LungenClinic Grosshansdorf (member of the German Center for Lung Research [DZL]), Airway Research Center North (ARCN), Grosshansdorf, Germany. Christian-Albrechts University, DZL, ARCN, Kiel, Germany. / Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Unit, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Clinical Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. / World Health Organization, Genèva, Switzerland. |
| 雑誌名 | Chest |