๐ฉบ ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใซใใใ้่็ใฎๆ็ ็ใจใชในใฏ่ฆๅ
่็กฌๅคใฏใ่่ใๆ ขๆง็ใซๆๅทใๅใใใใจใง็บ็ใใ็ ็ถใงใใใๆฃ่ ใฏๆงใ ใชๅไฝต็ใซๆฉใพใใใใใจใๅคใใงใใๆ่ฟใฎ็ ็ฉถใงใฏใ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใ้่็๏ผNHC๏ผใ็บ็ใใใชในใฏใไธ่ฌใฎไบบใ ใใใ้ซใใใจใ็คบใใใฆใใพใใใใฎใใญใฐใงใฏใ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใซใใใ้่็ใฎๆ็ ็ใจใใฎใชในใฏ่ฆๅ ใซใคใใฆ่ฉณใใ่งฃ่ชฌใใพใใ
๐ ็ ็ฉถๆฆ่ฆ
ใใฎ็ ็ฉถใฏใ2010ๅนด1ๆใใ2014ๅนด6ๆใพใงใซ่็กฌๅคใจ่จบๆญใใใๆฃ่ ใๅฏพ่ฑกใซใใๅพใๅใ็ ็ฉถใงใใ็ ็ฉถ่ ใใกใฏใ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใ้่็ใๅ็บๆง่็๏ผPLC๏ผใใใใณ้็็พคใซๅ้กใใ้่็ใฎๆ็ ็ใจใชในใฏ่ฆๅ ใ่ชฟๆปใใพใใใ
๐ ๆนๆณ
็ ็ฉถใซใฏใ2509ไบบใฎ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใๅซใพใใพใใใๅนด้ฝขใจๆงๅฅใ่ชฟๆดใใๅพใใญใธในใใฃใใฏๅๅธฐๅๆใ็จใใฆ้่็ใฎใชในใฏ่ฆๅ ใๆขใใพใใใ่ชฟๆดๅพใฎใชใใบๆฏ๏ผaOR๏ผใจใใฎ95%ไฟก้ ผๅบ้๏ผCIs๏ผใ่จ็ฎใใใพใใใ
๐ ไธปใชใใคใณใ
| ้ ็ฎ | ็ตๆ |
|---|---|
| ้่็ใฎๆ็ ็ | 6.22% (156/2509) |
| ๅ็บๆง่็ใฎๆ็ ็ | 22.20% (557/2509) |
| ๅซ็ ๆญดใฎใใๆฃ่ ใฎaOR | 1.994 (95% CI: 1.231-3.231, P = 0.005) |
| ่ณ็ๆญดใฎใใๆฃ่ ใฎaOR | 0.344 (95% CI: 0.147-0.804, P = 0.014) |
| ๅฟ็พๆฃๆญดใฎใใๆฃ่ ใฎaOR | 0.300 (95% CI: 0.173-0.519, P < 0.001) |
๐ง ่ๅฏ
ใใฎ็ ็ฉถใใๅพใใใ็ตๆใฏใ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใซใใใ้่็ใฎใชในใฏ่ฆๅ ใๆใใใซใใพใใใๅซ็ ใฏ้่็ใฎ็บ็ใซ้ข้ฃใใฆใใไธๆนใงใ่ณ็ใๅฟ็พๆฃใฎๆญดๅฒใใใๆฃ่ ใฏ้่็ใฎใชในใฏใไฝใใใจใ็คบใใใพใใใ่็ใฆใคใซในๆๆใใขใซใณใผใซไนฑ็จใฏใ้่็ใฎใชในใฏใซใฏๆๆใช้ข้ฃใ่ฆใใใพใใใงใใใ
๐ก ๅฎ็ๆดปใขใใใคใน
- ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใฏๅฎๆ็ใชๅป็ใใงใใฏใๅใใ็ใฎๆฉๆ็บ่ฆใซๅชใใใใจใ้่ฆใงใใ
- ๅซ็ ใ้ฟใใใใจใใ้่็ใฎใชในใฏใไฝไธใใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใใ
- ่ณ็ใๅฟ็พๆฃใฎ็ฎก็ใ่กใใใจใงใ้่็ใฎใชในใฏใไฝๆธใงใใใใใใใพใใใ
- ๅฅๅบท็ใช็ๆดป็ฟๆ ฃใ็ถญๆใใในใใฌในใ่ปฝๆธใใใใจใๅคงๅใงใใ
โ ๏ธ ้็/่ชฒ้ก
ๆฌ็ ็ฉถใฏๅพใๅใ็ ็ฉถใงใใใๅ ๆ้ขไฟใๆ็ขบใซใใใใจใฏ้ฃใใใงใใใพใใใตใณใใซใตใคใบใๅคงใใใใฎใฎใๅฐๅใๆๅใซใใใใคใขในใๅญๅจใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใใใใใซใไปใฎใชในใฏ่ฆๅ ใซใคใใฆใฎๆ ๅ ฑใไธ่ถณใใฆใใใใใไปๅพใฎ็ ็ฉถใๅฟ ่ฆใงใใ
ใพใจใ
่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใฏ้่็ใฎใชในใฏใ้ซใใใจใ็คบใใใฆใใใ็นใซๅซ็ ใใใฎใชในใฏใๅขๅ ใใใ่ฆๅ ใงใใใใจใๅใใใพใใใ่ณ็ใๅฟ็พๆฃใฎๆญดๅฒใใใๆฃ่ ใฏใ้ใซใชในใฏใไฝไธใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใใใใใใฎ็ฅ่ฆใฏใ่็กฌๅคๆฃ่ ใฎ็ฎก็ใซใใใฆ้่ฆใชๆ้ใจใชใใงใใใใ
๐ ้ข้ฃใชใณใฏ้
ๅ่ๆ็ฎ
| ๅ้ก | Prevalence and Risk Factors for Non-Hepatic Cancers in Cirrhosis: A Cross-Sectional Study. |
|---|---|
| ๆฒ่ผ่ช(ๅนด) | Cancer Control (2025 Jan-Dec) |
| DOI | doi: 10.1177/10732748251403222 |
| PubMed URL | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41317344/ |
| PMID | 41317344 |
ๆธ่ชๆ ๅ ฑ
| DOI | 10.1177/10732748251403222 |
|---|---|
| PMID | 41317344 |
| PubMed URL | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41317344/ |
| ็บ่กๅนด | 2025 |
| ่่ ๅ | Sun Di, Dong Liyan, Sun Yue, Li Yingchao, Yin Junyuan, Wang Ran, Zou Deli, Qi Xingshun |
| ่่ ๆๅฑ | Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China. |
| ้่ชๅ | Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center |